The well being literacy stage of Chinese language folks rose 2.17 proportion factors yr on yr to 31.87 p.c in 2024, based on knowledge launched by the Nationwide Well being Fee on Friday.
Which means that Chinese language folks have achieved the goal stage of well being literacy that was set within the define of Wholesome China 2030 forward of schedule. The Wholesome China 2030 blueprint stipulates that this stage ought to attain 30 p.c by 2030.
The most recent achievement displays the nation’s ongoing efforts to advertise public well being consciousness and equip folks with important health-related information.
The well being literacy hole between city and rural residents continued to slim final yr, with city residents reaching a stage of 34.74 p.c and rural residents 29.11 p.c, reflecting respective will increase of 1.49 and a couple of.88 proportion factors in comparison with 2023, the information confirmed.
The Chinese language public’s basic well being information, understanding of wholesome way of life habits, and important well being abilities have improved considerably, the fee stated.
Vital progress has been made in security and first help literacy, which now stands at a stage of 61.29 p.c – the very best amongst health-related subjects – indicating elevated public consciousness and preparedness to deal with emergencies.
The survey, carried out amongst everlasting residents aged 15 to 69 throughout 336 city districts and counties nationwide, collected 71,828 legitimate questionnaires.
Well being literacy is a crucial indicator of financial and social improvement, in addition to the well being of the folks.
Based on the World Well being Group, well being literacy refers broadly to the flexibility of people to “acquire entry to, perceive and use data in methods which promote and preserve good well being” for themselves, their households, and their communities.
Well being consultants stress that the development of well being literacy relies upon not solely on people but additionally on the nation’s supportive coverage surroundings, and on the participation of pros and a number of authorities throughout society.
In 2024, China launched an motion plan to lift the well being literacy of its residents between 2024 and 2027, asserting that well being literacy ranges ought to be raised by an approximate common of two proportion factors every year.
Main measures set out within the plan embrace these to advertise the difficulty, regulate the discharge and dissemination of well being data, construct expertise forces, and step up associated social advocacy and mobilization.
In one other transfer final yr, China issued the newest model of a doc offering steerage for Chinese language residents to enhance their well being literacy, protecting 66 gadgets associated to fundamental well being information and abilities. The up to date doc was preceded by a model issued in 2015.
The 2024 doc lists fundamental well being details and ideas, such because the significance of most cancers screening, illness prevention in well being upkeep, and how you can stop falls amongst aged folks.
It additionally consists of data on wholesome life and behaviors, highlighting the significance of sustaining a nutritious diet and psychological well being consciousness, amongst different points. It outlines fundamental abilities wanted to take care of well being, together with how you can handle important family drugs scientifically, how you can measure pulse, weight, physique temperature, and blood stress, and how you can use automated exterior defibrillator gadgets.
To advertise well being literacy amongst its residents additional, China additionally launched a three-year marketing campaign in 2024 to reinforce folks’s weight administration.
Associated efforts amongst key teams are underway, together with the launch of occupational well being training and consciousness applications for well being care professionals, nuclear energy plant staff, firefighters, and emergency responders to make sure their security and well-being at work, in addition to campaigns to enhance well being consciousness amongst folks in Xizang.